November 2023 | Quick Solar
30-DAY PRICE BEAT GUARANTEE

What Are Mono PERC Solar Panels?

PERC technology is exerting pressure on the traditional solar cell supply chain as a result of strong global demand for higher-efficiency modules. Technologies like HJT and IBC, categorized under PERC, are anticipated to gain market share starting from 2017.

By 2020, PERC is expected to become a mainstream technology, holding a leading position among emerging technologies. Top cell manufacturers are increasingly adopting PERC, either by upgrading existing in-cell lines or placing orders for new PERC lines.

What exactly are PERC solar panels?

PERC can stand for either Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell or Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact. Essentially, a PERC solar cell is a more efficient version, enabling solar panels constructed with PERC panels to more effectively convert sunlight into usable electricity.

Solar panels in Brisbane that utilize PERC solar panels generally outperform traditional panels in various conditions, including low-light situations and high temperatures. PERC technology enhances efficiency by incorporating an additional layer to the back of a conventional solar cell, providing several production-related advantages to the cell.

How do PERC solar panels differ from standard solar panels?

In terms of construction, a PERC solar cell is not significantly different from a typical photovoltaic solar cell. Both types of solar technology utilize silicon wafers to generate a flow of electrons from incoming solar radiation, and their overall construction is very similar.

The primary distinction between PERC panels and typical monocrystalline photovoltaic panels lies in the integration of a back surface passivation layer. This layer, situated on the back of the panels, offers three key benefits that enhance cell efficiency.

How does the inclusion of a back surface passivation layer contribute to improvements in solar cell efficiency? The passivation layer in a PERC solar cell enhances overall efficiency in three key ways:

  1. Light Reflection Back Through the Cell

The back surface passivation layer reflects light that traverses the silicon cell without being absorbed, redirecting it back for a second absorption attempt. This reflection ensures that a greater portion of incoming solar radiation is absorbed by the silicon cell, thereby enhancing the cell’s efficiency.

  • Minimized Electron Recombination

Introducing a back surface passivation layer diminishes “electron recombination” within the solar cell. In simpler terms, electron recombination refers to the tendency of electrons to recombine, impeding the free movement of electrons through the solar cell. By reducing electron recombination, PERC solar cells aim to optimize efficiency.

  • Reduced Absorption of Heat

The third advantage of a PERC solar cell lies in the reflection of specific light wavelengths. Silicon wafers in solar cells can only absorb light up to 1180 nanometers (nm), and light waves with higher wavelengths pass through the silicon, getting absorbed by the metal back sheet of the solar panel, generating heat.

Elevated temperatures lead to reduced operational efficiencies in solar cells. The back surface passivation layer in PERC solar cells is meticulously designed to reflect light with a wavelength exceeding 1180 nm, thus mitigating the heat absorbed by the solar cell and consequently elevating overall efficiency.

Mono PERC panels find application in rooftop solar systems due to their exceptional efficiency. Despite being pricier compared to other solar panel types, mono PERC panels are well-suited for both residential and commercial rooftop solar installations.

Monocrystalline cells (Mono) are crafted from single silicon crystals, offering high efficiency, superior performance in low light conditions, and an extended lifespan due to their use of high-quality silicon crystals.

On the other hand, Polycrystalline cells (Poly), as the name suggests, are formed by melting multiple silicon crystals. They are known for being easy to manufacture, cost-effective, and generating less waste. Nevertheless, the rapidly evolving landscape of cell manufacturing processes is beginning to narrow the cost advantage that poly modules once held over their mono counterparts.

What are the benefits of utilizing mono PERC panels?

While both types of panels serve the same purpose of harnessing energy from sunlight, there are technical distinctions between mono PERC and polycrystalline panels. Mono PERC panels exhibit a 2% to 2.5% higher efficiency compared to their polycrystalline counterparts.

They also demonstrate better performance in low-light conditions and high temperatures. Mono PERC panels typically come in wattages of 370W and above, whereas polycrystalline panels typically reach up to 300W. The installation of mono panels allows for a more efficient utilization of roof space.

As of 2018, mono modules constitute 50% of global PV cell production. While there are other cell developments such as bifacial and thin film, the former is relatively new, and the latter exhibits lower efficiency, especially for residential applications.

PERC, as an innovation, is currently available in the form of both mono and poly cells. Traditional solar cells typically have an emitter layer on the front surface and a black coating on the rear side. In contrast, Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell (PERC) technology incorporate a dielectric passivation film on the rear surface of cells.

This design allows the front surface to absorb direct sunlight, while the rear surface captures scattered or reflected light. As a result, PERC cells achieve higher energy generation compared to their traditional counterparts, owing to enhanced light absorption and internal reflectivity. These advantages are particularly beneficial for end-users, especially residential consumers.

Manufacturing PERC Solar Cells

A significant advantage of PERC technology lies in the minimal investment required for manufacturing PERC solar cells compared to standard monocrystalline solar cells. To produce a PERC cell, two additional manufacturing steps are necessary:

  1. Application of the back surface passivation layer
  2. Laser/chemical etching to create small pockets in the passivation layer

These two steps do not significantly increase the costs of the solar cell manufacturing process but result in a higher-quality, more energy-dense solar cell. The conventional obstacle to adopting new solar cell technology often revolves around the high costs associated with new equipment production. However, transitioning to PERC solar cells entails minimal monetary investment, offering an upgraded product at a lower cost.

Advantages of PERC Technology for Solar Consumers

Solar panels constructed with PERC technology enable more energy-dense solar installations. This means that the same amount of energy can be generated with fewer PERC solar panels compared to standard ones. Consequently, by requiring fewer solar panels for your installation, overall costs can be reduced.

Moreover, having fewer panels provides greater flexibility in positioning them on your roof. If available roof space is limited, the use of PERC solar panels or any high-efficiency panel product can transform a solar installation that meets your power needs into a practical reality.

Lowering the quantity of required solar panels also has the advantage of reducing the balance-of-system (BOS) costs associated with your solar panel installation. BOS costs typically encompass any expenses related to solar installation components other than the solar modules themselves. Inverters, racking, and wiring are all contributors to BOS costs, and the fewer panels needed, the fewer additional components will be required.

Top Mono PERC Solar Panels in Australia

While Mono PERC may not be the ideal choice for every solar project, it proves highly suitable for residential rooftop installations, driven by the desire for a quicker return on investment and reduced installation costs. The growing demand for high-efficiency panels is compelling consumers to increasingly embrace the use of mono PERC panels.

Harnessing Sunshine A Guide to Solar Panels in Brisbane

Brisbane, with its abundant sunshine, is a prime location for harnessing the power of solar energy. As the demand for sustainable and eco-friendly energy solutions continues to rise, more and more residents and businesses in Brisbane are turning to solar panels as a clean and efficient alternative. In this blog post, we will explore the benefits of solar panels in Brisbane, the available incentives, tips for installation, and key considerations for making the switch to solar power.

The Solar Advantage in Brisbane:

1. Abundant Sunshine: Brisbane enjoys a sunny climate, providing an ideal environment for solar energy production. The city experiences an average of over 280 sunny days per year, making it a perfect location for harnessing the power of the sun.

2. Environmental Impact: Solar panels generate electricity without emitting harmful greenhouse gases, contributing to a cleaner and greener environment. By choosing solar power in Brisbane, residents and businesses can play a crucial role in reducing their carbon footprint and promoting sustainability.

Government Incentives:

1. Federal Government Rebates: The Australian government offers financial incentives for installing solar panels, including the Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (SRES). This scheme provides homeowners and businesses with rebates based on the number of small-scale technology certificates (STCs) their system is eligible for.

2. Queensland Government Support: The Queensland state government also provides additional incentives, such as interest-free loans and grants, to encourage the adoption of solar energy. These initiatives aim to make solar power more accessible and affordable for residents and businesses in Brisbane.

Exploring Solar Technology:

1. Evolving Solar Technologies: Advancements in solar technology continue to enhance the efficiency and affordability of solar panels. Brisbane residents can benefit from innovations such as smart inverters, which optimize energy production, and high-efficiency solar cells that maximize power output.

2. Battery Storage Solutions: Consider pairing your solar panel system with battery storage solutions to store excess energy generated during the day for use during the night or cloudy periods. This can provide greater energy independence and resilience, especially during power outages.

Community and Environmental Impact:

1. Community Solar Initiatives: Brisbane has seen the rise of community solar initiatives where residents collectively invest in solar projects. These projects often provide shared benefits, including reduced energy costs and a sense of community accomplishment in contributing to sustainable practices.

2. Biodiversity and Land Use: As the popularity of solar panels grows, it’s essential to consider their impact on biodiversity and land use. Brisbane residents can choose solar installers who prioritize environmentally friendly installation practices, such as avoiding disruption to local ecosystems.

Monitoring and Maximizing Efficiency:

1. Monitoring Systems: Incorporate monitoring systems into your solar panel setup to track energy production and consumption. This allows you to identify potential issues early, ensuring your system operates at peak efficiency.

2. Energy-Efficient Practices: Complement your solar investment with energy-efficient practices in your home or business. Simple measures, such as using energy-efficient appliances and optimizing lighting, can further reduce your overall energy consumption.

Future Trends and Innovations:

1. Solar Integration in Urban Planning: Brisbane is witnessing a trend towards integrating solar technologies into urban planning. This includes solar-powered street lighting, solar benches in public spaces, and solar-integrated infrastructure, contributing to a more sustainable and energy-conscious cityscape.

2. Technological Integration: Keep an eye on emerging technologies that integrate seamlessly with solar panels, such as home automation systems. These innovations can enhance energy management, allowing you to control and monitor your energy consumption from the convenience of your smartphone.

Overcoming Common Myths:

1. Upfront Costs vs. Long-Term Savings: While the initial investment in solar panels may seem significant, it’s essential to consider the long-term savings on energy bills and potential government incentives. Many homeowners find that the financial benefits outweigh the upfront costs over the life of the solar panel system.

2. Maintenance Concerns: Address common misconceptions about maintenance. Solar panels are designed to be durable and low-maintenance. Occasional cleaning and routine checks are typically sufficient to keep the system operating efficiently.

Conclusion:

As Brisbane embraces the solar revolution, residents and businesses alike have the opportunity to contribute to a more sustainable and resilient future. By staying informed about the latest technologies, leveraging government incentives, and adopting best practices, the transition to solar power becomes not just an energy choice but a lifestyle commitment.

With each ray of sunlight captured by solar panels, Brisbane moves closer to a cleaner, more energy-efficient tomorrow. Embrace the power of the sun, and let it illuminate a brighter and greener future for the River City.

Tips for Solar Panel Installation:

1. Assess Your Energy Needs: Before installing solar panels, it’s essential to assess your energy consumption. Understanding your electricity needs will help determine the appropriate size of the solar panel system for your home or business.

2. Choose a Reputable Installer: Selecting a trustworthy and experienced solar panel installer is crucial. Research local companies, read reviews, and ask for recommendations to ensure a reliable installation that meets safety and quality standards.

3. Optimize Panel Placement: Proper placement of solar panels is vital for maximizing energy production. Work with your installer to determine the optimal angle and direction for your panels based on the orientation of your property.

Key Considerations:

1. Grid Connection: Brisbane has a well-established electricity grid. Homes with solar panels can remain connected to the grid, allowing them to draw electricity during periods of low solar production and potentially sell excess energy back to the grid.

2. Maintenance: While solar panels generally require minimal maintenance, regular cleaning and occasional inspections are essential to ensure optimal performance. Many installation companies offer maintenance services to keep your system running efficiently.

3. Financing Options: Explore financing options, including loans and payment plans, to make the upfront cost of solar installation more manageable. Some companies offer flexible financing solutions, allowing you to enjoy the benefits of solar power without a significant initial investment.

Brisbane, being in a sunny region, is a good location for solar energy systems. Here are some key points to consider:

  1. Solar Potential: Brisbane receives a significant amount of sunlight throughout the year, making it a suitable location for solar panels. The city’s climate is generally conducive to solar energy generation.
  2. Government Incentives: The Australian government, as well as the Queensland state government, often provide incentives and rebates for installing solar panels. These incentives can help reduce the upfront cost of installing a solar energy system.
  3. Solar Installation Companies: There are numerous solar installation companies in Brisbane that can assess your property, provide cost estimates, and install solar panels. It’s advisable to get quotes from multiple companies to ensure you’re getting a competitive price.
  4. System Size: The size of the solar panel system you need depends on your energy consumption. A professional installer can help determine the right size for your home or business.
  5. Grid Connection and Feed-in Tariffs: Brisbane has a well-established electricity grid. If you generate more solar power than you use, you may be able to sell the excess back to the grid and receive feed-in tariffs.
  6. Maintenance: Solar panels generally require minimal maintenance, but it’s essential to keep them clean and periodically check for any issues. Many installation companies also offer maintenance services.
  7. Financing Options: Some companies offer financing options for solar installations, making it more accessible for homeowners. It’s worth exploring these options if you’re concerned about the upfront costs.

Before proceeding with a solar installation, it’s recommended to consult with a local solar expert to assess your specific needs and the feasibility of a solar energy system for your property in Brisbane. Additionally, staying informed about any changes in government policies or incentives is crucial for making informed decisions.

Conclusion:

Embracing solar panels in Brisbane is a smart and sustainable choice for both homeowners and businesses. With the city’s abundant sunshine and the support of government incentives, transitioning to solar power not only reduces energy bills but also contributes to a cleaner and more environmentally friendly community. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you can embark on a journey towards a brighter, sun-powered future in Brisbane.